AbstractIntroduction: Alcohol dependence significantly impacts individuals' quality of life (QoL) and social support systems. Understanding these effects can help inform effective treatment and recovery strategies.
Aim: The aim of this study was to compare the quality of life and perceived social support between individuals with alcohol dependence and normal controls.
Methods: This study was conducted at the inpatient department of RINPAS, included 60 participants, comprising 30 individuals diagnosed with alcohol dependence and 30 normal controls, selected using purposive sampling. Participants completed the WHOQOL-BREF and the P.G.I. Social Support Scale.
Results: The study found that individuals with alcohol dependence had significantly lower QoL scores across all domains (physical, psychological, social, and environmental) compared to normal controls. They also perceived lower levels of social support. No significant relationships were found between age, QoL, and social support in the alcohol dependence group. Additionally, there were no significant correlations between social support and QoL domains in this group.
Conclusion: The findings indicate that alcohol dependence is associated with poorer QoL and lower perceived social support. These results underscore the need for comprehensive treatment plans that address both psychosocial and physical aspects of recovery. Future research should investigate the interactions between socio-demographic factors, social support, and QoL in larger and more diverse populations to inform effective interventions.
